Dr. Manchanda Clinic

Common Dental Conditions: What You Should Know

Dental health plays a vital role in your overall well-being. From daily brushing to regular dental checkups, prevention is key. Yet, millions experience common dental conditions that, if left untreated, may lead to serious oral and general health issues.

Top Common Dental Conditions

1. Tooth Decay (Cavities)

Caused by plaque buildup and sugar, cavities are one of the most prevalent dental issues globally. They erode the enamel and can lead to toothaches, sensitivity, and infections.

Tip: Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and limit sugary foods.


2. Gum Disease (Gingivitis and Periodontitis)

Starts with inflammation (gingivitis) and can progress to periodontitis, causing gum recession and tooth loss. Often painless in the early stages, it’s linked to heart disease and diabetes.

Tip: Floss daily and schedule regular cleanings.


3. Tooth Sensitivity

Sensitivity to hot or cold foods may be due to enamel wear, gum recession, or exposed dentin. It can indicate more serious problems like cavities or cracked teeth.

Tip: Use desensitizing toothpaste and avoid acidic drinks.


4. Bad Breath (Halitosis)

Often a result of poor oral hygiene, gum disease, or dry mouth. Persistent bad breath should be assessed by a dentist.

Tip: Clean your tongue and drink water regularly.


5. Cracked or Broken Teeth

Whether caused by trauma or chewing hard food, cracks can expose nerves and lead to severe pain or infection.

Tip: Wear a mouthguard during sports and avoid chewing on ice or hard candy.


6. Oral Cancer

Often overlooked, early signs include sores, lumps, or red/white patches. Early detection is critical for successful treatment.

Tip: Avoid tobacco, limit alcohol, and get annual oral cancer screenings.


When to See a Dentist

  • Tooth pain or sensitivity that persists
  • Bleeding or swollen gums
  • Mouth sores that don’t heal in 2 weeks
  • Loose teeth or persistent bad breath

Conclusion

Being informed about common dental conditions empowers you to take better care of your oral health. Prevention, early detection, and treatment are key to keeping your smile healthy and strong.

🪥 Your mouth is the mirror of your body—take care of it!

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